Academic Catalog 2026-27

Leadership Studies (Minor)

The 16-unit Minor in Leadership Studies is a multi-disciplinary program providing students the opportunity to study and practice leadership from multiple disciplines, including both theoretical and experiential components, emphasizing active learning and community service. Regardless of one's academic major, this minor seeks to improve a student’s abilities for leadership roles in their chosen field.

The minor in Leadership Studies will prepare students of all majors to study the qualities and skills of effective leaders and apply these concepts to improve their leadership behaviors and ethical decision making that facilitates constructive and effective change. The program seeks to educate students to be prepared to serve as leaders in their professions and in their community. The Leadership Studies Minor emphasizes ethical, cultural, historical, organizational, philosophical, political, psychological, and societal dimensions of leadership. Students will learn the nature of leadership, examine strategies for effecting change and practice ways to become a better leader in multicultural contexts.

The Center for Creative Leadership, a national best practice leadership center, proposes two levels of learning leadership skills from experience. The Leadership Studies Minor includes four components: theoretical, experiential, basic and advanced skill building.

Basic Leadership Skills: Effective communication, listening, assertiveness, providing constructive feedback, effective stress management, building technical competence, building effective relationships with peers and supervisors, setting goals, holding subordinates accountable, conducting meetings.

Advanced Leadership Skills: Delegating, managing conflict; negotiation; problem solving; improving creativity; diagnosing performance problems in individuals, groups and organizations; team building for work teams; building high performance teams; team building at the top; development planning; credibility; coaching; and empowerment.

The program offers many opportunities to practice leadership skills through both 1) Service Learning courses and 2) the Leadership Practice, which are described below:

Service Learning: The Leadership Studies Minor offers courses in Service Learning. The service learning course outcomes promote social responsibility, analysis of root causes and structural issues, respect for diverse backgrounds, cultural perspectives, and community voice. Service Learning courses integrate community engagement fully into the course content and themes.

Leadership Practice: Basic and Advanced Leadership Skills will be practiced in several courses offered in the program. All students will be engaged in a Leadership Practicum Project, which is embedded in the course entitled, “Leadership and Teams in Organizations”, required for all students in the minor. The course includes serving as a team member in a project serving an organization or a community change project. Students practice basic and/or advanced leadership skills as defined by the Center for Creative Leadership. The project-based learning is embedded in this course

Adult Degree Completion (ADC) Program: Students enrolled in the Adult Degree Completion baccalaureate programs may also complete the Minor in Leadership Studies. Adult Degree Completion (ADC) students may take any course approved in the current catalog for the Minor in Leadership Studies offered in the evenings. 

The program is composed of courses offered by several of the University’s academic departments. NOTE: Students may use any combination of courses listed in a category to satisfy that category’s 4-unit requirement

Program Learning Outcomes

Students will demonstrate the ability to:

  1. Category 1: Leadership and Teams in Organizations: Examine and practice the prevailing leadership, followership and organizational behavior theories. Includes participation in a Leadership Practicum team project serving organizations who will serve as clients of the teams.
  2. Category 2: Planning and Leading Constructive Change: Analyze the tenets of change leadership and transformation of cultures from an historical, organizational, political, or societal perspective.
  3. Category 3: Effective Interpersonal and Group Communications: Compare the major theoretical and experiential approaches to effective interpersonal and group leadership communication.
  4. Category 4: Ethical Leadership in Communities and Societies: Analyze the behaviors for, and challenges of, applying ethical leadership principles for socially responsible decision making at a variety of levels and in diverse contexts.

Leadership Studies Minor Requirements

Four units are required in each of the following five categories for a total of 16 units:

Category 1: Leadership and Teams in Organizations: Theory and Practice  4
Category 2: Planning and Leading Constructive Change 4
Category 3: Effective Interpersonal and Group Communication: Leadership and the Self 4
Category 4: Ethical Leadership in Communities and Societies 4
Total Leadership Studies Minor 16 units

Category 1: Leadership Theory and Teams in Organizations (4 units)

Compare the prevailing leadership, team, followership and organizational behavior theories applied as a leader and team member in a project serving a community or business clients. Consider leadership skills and styles, self-awareness and an orientation toward others, the ethical responsibilities of leadership, managing conflict and facilitating group decision-making, and the importance of vision and initiative to achieving constructive change and productivity in organizations in our global society.
Topics Include:

  • Leadership vs Management; Interaction of relationships and tasks and team work
  • Leadership Traits vs Behaviors; Leadership Skills; Leadership Styles; Contingency and Situational Leadership, Transformational, Authentic and Servant Leadership
  • 360 leadership effectiveness review and reflection
  • Ethical influence and power dynamics in effecting change
  • Importance of vision and initiative to achieving ethical and constructive organizational change in diverse cultures (ethnic, gender and geographic)
  • Organizational structures’ impact on teams and effectiveness; Team and followership theories and applied to team contract in a project
  • Facilitating decision-making in teams and organizations
  • Job design and organization development techniques and strategies

 

Take the following course to complete this category: (4 units)

BUS 4046Leadership and Teams in Organizations: Theory and Practice

4.00 units

Category 2: Planning and Leading Constructive Change (4 units)

Focusing on the heart of leadership, change leadership considers inspiring and effecting positive change by individuals and/or groups in organizations, governments and society. Examine effective change by leaders and leadership practice from historical, organizational, political and/or social contexts.

TOPICS INCLUDE:

  • Systemic change systems in organizational and/or societal change
  • Effective, ineffective and innovative change movements
  • Change theories from a variety of disciplinary perspectives
  • Processes of planning from vision to action steps, and/or leadership actions supporting implementation of organizational and/or societal change
  • How individuals and groups vary in their reaction to change
  • Communication strategies in the change planning process    
  • Examine how individuals and groups vary in their reaction to change
  • Constructive aspects of power in facilitating change

 

Select one 4-unit course below to satisfy completion of this category:

ART 3812Art + Community

4.00 units

ART 3814Art + Environment

4.00 units

BUS 4070Advanced Management Practices and Negotiations

4.00 units

BUS 4073Managing Not-For-Profit Organizations

4.00 units

BUS 4080Socially and Environmentally Responsible Management

4.00 units

CASC 3400Theory and Practice for Community Action and Social Change

4.00 units

ENSC 3300Advanced Environmental Science

3.00 units

ENSC 4000Conservation Biology

3.00 units

NURS 4200Leadership and Nursing Care Management

5.00 units

PHIL 2101The Power of Words: Culture, Conditioning

4.00 units

PHIL 2124Othering and Belonging

4.00 units

POL 3012Religion and Politics

4.00 units

POL 3300State and Local Politics and Policy

4.00 units

POL 3304Political Parties and Interest Groups

4.00 units

POL 3310Campaigns, Elections and Political Behavior

4.00 units

POL 3430Environmental History and Law

4.00 units

PSY 3048Cross Cultural Psychology

4.00 units

PSY 3160Social Psychology

4.00 units

PSY 4039Political Psychology

4.00 units

RLGN 3012Religion and Politics

4.00 units

PSY 4072Psychological Issues of Social Work

4.00 units

RLGN 3076Religion & Social Movements

4.00 units

RLGN 3381Religion and Globalization

4.00 units

SOC 2004Latino Families in the United States

4.00 units

SOC 3001Racial and Ethnic Issues

4.00 units

GPH 4210: Also applies to Category 4, but only applied in one category

Category 3: Effective Interpersonal and Group Communications (4 units)

Featuring theories of the self, self-awareness, emotional intelligence, communication patterns, human interactions and skill building to communicate your leadership message. Psychological and interpersonal approaches to leadership and behaviors in dyads, groups and teams in organizations and society leading to ethical goal achievement.

TOPICS INCLUDE:

  • Critical thinking and written and oral l communication skills, persuasive public speaking and presentation skills, and active listening
  • Cultural humility across race, age, gender, sexualities, disability, SES, and differences among local and global cultures
  • Mediation, coaching and/negotiation skills
  • Conflict resolution and prevention
  • Self-awareness and self-management, relationship awareness and relationship management for effective interpersonal communication
  • Motivation, persuasion, social influence, conformity
  • Empowerment, group process, group-think and decision making

 

Select one 4-unit course below to satisfy completion of this category:
ART 1085/ART 3351Graphic Design I

4.00 units

ART 3085Graphic Design III

4.00 units

BUS 2030Business Communications and Critical Thinking

4.00 units

BUS 3923Leadership in Action

4.00 units

BUS 4070Advanced Management Practices and Negotiations

4.00 units

BUS 4081Managing Global Human Resources

4.00 units

CMS 3010Communication Theory

4.00 units

CMS 3601Public Relations & Marketing 1

4.00 units

CMS 3602Public Relations & Marketing 2

4.00 units

CMS 3604Organizational Communication

4.00 units

CMS 3607Interpersonal Communication

4.00 units

CMS 3612Intercultural Communication

4.00 units

GPH 2300Determinants of Health

4.00 units

HIST 3207Special Topics in Women's History

4.00 units

HONO 3301Community Engaged Art

4.00 units

NURS 3106Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing

4.00 units

HCS 4930Humanities Seminar I

4.00 units

HCS 4931Humanities Seminar II

4.00 units

POL 3220Gender: Ethics & Politics

4.00 units

POL 4574Debate Theory into Practice I

1.00 unit

POL 4575/POL 4576/POL 4577Debate Theory into Practice II

1.00 unit

POL 4576/POL 4575Debate Theory into Practice III

1.00 unit

POL 4577/POL 4575Debate Theory into Practice IV

1.00 unit

PSY 3002Effective Communication

1.00 unit

RLGN 3022The Power of Compassion and Forgiveness

4.00 units

BUS 3923, CMS 3601, POL 3220: Also applies to Category 4, but only in one category

Category 4: Ethical Leadership in Communities and Societies (4 units)

 

Examines the impact of leadership in communities, cultures, governments, societies, and their institutional structures. Analyzes the challenges facing individuals, groups and organizations in pursuit of ethical behavior and socially responsible decision-making to effect social change at the individual, governmental, nonprofit and corporate level. Considers motivations, roles, conflicting values, and spheres of influence by individuals and groups on others. Analysis of the diversity of political structures and practices around the world are considered. The impact of ethical behaviors and actions related to various local and/or global organizational domains are examined. 

TOPICS INCLUDE:

  • Motivation, persuasion, social influence, conformity and obedience, small group dynamics, group process and decision making
  • Social movements, empowerment, risk taking, roles, group think, political structures and practices
  • Ethical and/or social justice considerations of contemporary political and socioeconomic dimensions of social change
  • Civic engagement
  • Stakeholder impacts
  • Environmental sustainability and/or interrelationships between economic development and the environment
  • Diversity of political structures and practices around the world

Select one 4-unit course below to satisfy completion of this category:

BUS 3923Leadership in Action

4.00 units

BUS 4073Managing Not-For-Profit Organizations

4.00 units

BUS 4080Socially and Environmentally Responsible Management

4.00 units

BUS 4406ADC: Corporate Social Responsibility, Law, Ethics

3.00 units

CMS 3201Environmental Communication

4.00 units

CMS 3601Public Relations & Marketing 1

4.00 units

ENGL 3016Performance Studies

4.00 units

GPH 3500Global Environmental Health

4.00 units

HONO 3505SL: Ethics from the Margins

4.00 units

HONO 3109Healthcare Ethics and Equity

4.00 units

HONO 3206Social Justice and Ethical Action

4.00 units

PHIL 2104Ethics from the Margins

4.00 units

PHIL 2105Ethics of Housing and Homelessness

4.00 units

PHIL 2106Ethics of Citizenship and Immigration

4.00 units

PHIL 2109Healthcare Ethics and Equity

4.00 units

PHIL 2110Environmental Ethics

4.00 units

PHIL 2114Ethics of New Technologies

4.00 units

PHIL 2123Ethical Being, Being Ethical

4.00 units

PHIL 2520Self, Community and Ethical Action

4.00 units

POL 3300State and Local Politics and Policy

4.00 units

PSY 3160Social Psychology

4.00 units

RLGN 3170Ecology and Religion

4.00 units

Courses designated as meeting Examined Life core will also meet Category 4

BUS 3923, CMS 3600: Also applies to Category 3, but only in one category

GPH 4210: Also applies to Category 2, but only applied in one category